| Investing
in Real Estate
Buying
Real Estate as an investment is a fabulous way to generate passive
income and plan for your future. Real Estate investments have the
advantage of being very stable and predictable. Although returns
are not always spectacular, especially in a city like Vancouver
which has exceptionally high land values, the return is attractive
when you calculate in the ability to leverage, depreciate and the
near certainty of long term appreciation in a popular and growing
city.
Not all lenders are lend on revenue properties. Those that do don’t
always lend at their best rates.
Some
lenders require larger down payments than others. Knowing which
lenders to approach is almost as important as finding the right
property.
Generally, one must put down 25% of the purchase price if intending
to use the property as a rental.
Banks
will not lend above 75% of the properties value with out mortgage
insurance. The providers of mortgage insurance in Canada are the
CMHC and GE Capital. Neither is in business to make investors rich.
The CMHC will insure mortgages on rental properties, however the
fees are excessive and the insurance premium is more than double
the premium charged on an owner occupied residence.
Lenders
guidelines are much more relaxed when the CMHC or GE Capital are
not involved and more rental income can be used to qualify for the
mortgage.
Investing
Information
Investing in Real Estate is an exciting step for many people. Many
people consider their home to be the best investment that they have
ever made. If this is true, it's surprising than that more people
don't own more investment Real Estate.
Owning
an investment property, or several, not only provides the opportunity
for potential capital growth, but in the right circumstances can
also provide excellent cash flow.
There
are many factors to consider when planning to purchase a revenue
property. Of course, finding the right property is very important.
What type of tenants will you attract? Will you have the time to
properly manage the property or will you hire an outside management
company? Is the cash flow sufficient? Don't forget that having the
rent cover the mortgage payment isn't sufficient. You must also
be able to cover the expenses. A 30% expense ratio is a good rule
of thumb.
We'll
leave the analysis of the property itself up to you and your Professional
Realtor. For now we'll concentrate on the aspects of financing a
rental property.
It is possible to buy a revenue property with as little as 15% down.
However, CMHC considers itself to be in the business of helping
Canadians buy a principle residence, not investments. Therefore
they price their insurance premiums accordinly, making it very expensive
to get high ratio financing to buy an investment property.
The
insurance premium on a loan with 15% down is a whopping 4.5% Add
to that a $600 application fee and a requirement for the applicant
to show a net worth of $100,000.
Most choose to invest at least 25% as a Down Payment. It's important
to note that not all lenders are willing to hold a mortgage on a
rental property, therefore the options are more limited. The lenders
that do lend on revenue properties may require up to 35% down. They
also may not offer the full discount off the posted rates. It is
more difficult to get the best discounting on a revenue property,
but it isn't impossible.
When qualifying for a rental mortgage please note that most lenders
will only take 50-75% of the rental income to use against the mortgage
payment. If you have other mortgages or financial obligations this
may limit the size of mortgage you can qualify for. We do have lenders
that will directly offset the rent versus the mortgage payment.
This makes much easier to qualify for multiple mortgages.
It is possible to buy a multi-family property with as little as
10% down if you plan on occupying one of the units as a principle
residence.
Real Estate as an investment is a big step. There are many important
factors to consider, however, for most people the pros outweigh
the cons.
Pros
of a Real Estate Investment:
- Real
Estate has a proven track record over the years. Vancouver is
and will remain a very attractive place to live. Over the long
term, prices can only increase.
- With
proper tax planning, your Real Estate investment can grow tax
free.
- There
has been a recent decrease in the Capital Gains Tax. Unlike many
stocks or mutual funds, Real Estate is a tangible asset. The proper
investment property can provide you with significant cash flow
and provide passive income.
Cons
of a Real Estate Investment:
- Real
Estate requires a larger initial investment than many other investments.
- Real
Estate requires a higher degree of management than many other
investments.
There
is another way to invest in Real Estate that provides excellent
returns.
Privately
held Mortgages are a proven investment vehicle that allows you to
know your rate of return as well as the relavent amount of risk
involved. You can even hold a Mortgage inside a self directed RRSP.
A private
Second Mortgage will earn approximately 12% and generally does not
exceed 80% of the value of the property, keeping the risk to a minimum.
Private
Second Mortgages range from between $10,000 up to $75,000. They
represent an excellent investment for those without enough capital
to purchase a property or for those who don't want to take on the
management.
If
you'd like to inquire further about lending a Second Mortgage please
give us a call. |